{"id":768,"date":"2023-01-18T13:34:53","date_gmt":"2023-01-18T12:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/?page_id=768"},"modified":"2023-01-21T14:17:30","modified_gmt":"2023-01-21T13:17:30","slug":"notes-on-videos-about-theories-of-seeing","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/?page_id=768","title":{"rendered":"Notes on videos about theories of seeing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>The first video<\/strong> calls the notion of an &#8220;external&#8221; world into question. While this use of language is so familiar as to appear rock solid, it is not obligatory. The term &#8220;external world&#8221; (Au\u00dfenwelt) was introduced by Johann Gottlieb Fichte. This innovation was not, originally, solely about epistemology. A detailed discussion of what he meant is available here: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gottlieb, Gabriel (2015). Fichte\u2019s Deduction of the External World. International Philosophical Quarterly 55 (2):217-234.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The sensorimotor correspondence theory of visual perception was introduced in 2001 by Kevin O&#8217;Regan and Alva No\u00eb. It got no more than a passing reference here, and it remains to be integrated with other relational approaches to perception, but it clearly belongs with them, and not with imagistic constructions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O&#8217;Regan, J. K., &amp; No\u00eb, A. (2001). A sensorimotor account of vision and visual consciousness. <em>Behavioral and brain sciences<\/em>, <em>24<\/em>(5), 939-973.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I would love to be able to suggest a way to get beyond thinking of the &#8220;visual field&#8221;. I suggest the term &#8220;manifestation&#8221;, but there is no established way of shifting this conversation in that direction(yet).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In Video 3<\/strong>, I refer to the distinction between &#8220;wild seeing&#8221; and &#8220;aesthetic seeing&#8221; which was made by Alva No\u00eb in this book:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No\u00eb, A. (2015).&nbsp;<em>Strange tools: Art and human nature<\/em>. Hill and Wang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A video documenting the creation of the chalk drawing by Edgar Mueller can be seen here: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Crevasse - Making of 3D Street Art\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3SNYtd0Ayt0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In Video 4<\/strong> I reference the classic work by Lee and Reddish on diving gannets:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lee, D. N., &amp; Reddish, P. E. (1981). Plummeting gannets: A paradigm of ecological optics.&nbsp;<em>Nature<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>293<\/em>(5830), 293-294.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In Video 6<\/strong> I point out the perplexing realization that, images aside, one has never seen one&#8217;s own face. Douglas Harding is the most prominent person to develop this theme (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.headless.org\/\">https:\/\/www.headless.org\/<\/a>) though it recurs as a means of perturbing the contemplative monk in the Zen Buddhist tradition as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The notion of the (impossible) &#8220;innocent eye&#8221; was introduced by Ernst Gombrich in this work:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gombrich, E. H. (1961).&nbsp;<em>Art and illusion<\/em>&nbsp;(p. 87). New York: Pantheon Books.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In Video 7<\/strong> I refer to the extraordinarily simple perceptual system of the box jellyfish larva. Further details can be found in this paper:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nordstr\u00f6m, K., Wall\u00e9n, Seymour, J., &amp; Nilsson, D. (2003). A simple visual system without neurons in jellyfish larvae.&nbsp;<em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>270<\/em>(1531), 2349-2354.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Towards the end of his life, Gilles Deleuze wrote a short, but very important, paper on the notion of the control society:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deleuze, G. (2017). Postscript on the Societies of Control. In&nbsp;<em>Surveillance, crime and social control<\/em>&nbsp;(pp. 35-39). Routledge. [<a href=\"https:\/\/anarch.cc\/uploads\/deleuze-guatarri\/societies-of-control.pdf\">Link to PDF<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I also refer to Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht&#8217;s book &#8220;1926&#8221;, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/1926-Living-Edge-Time\/dp\/0674000552\">available for purchase here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first video calls the notion of an &#8220;external&#8221; world into question. While this use of language is so familiar as to appear rock solid, it is not obligatory. The term &#8220;external world&#8221; (Au\u00dfenwelt) was introduced by Johann Gottlieb Fichte. This innovation was not, originally, solely about epistemology. A detailed discussion of what he meant [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/768"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=768"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":779,"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/768\/revisions\/779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pworldrworld.com\/fred\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}